A term that provides a count of the total number of people or machines that get ads. In DOOH scenarios, the expected application of Audience Reach Measurement is to count people. Audience Reach Measurement also refers to a guideline developed by industry bodies that standardizes the measurement of machine based-measures (unique cookies, unique devices, unique browsers) and people-based measures (unique users or visitors). It is critical, and a compliance requirement, that the audience reach measurement organization does not misrepresent machine-based measurements as people-based measurements. The measure’s status as either a people-based or a machine-based measure should be clearly disclosed. For specifics and additional information, please review section 1.2 of the MRC/IAB Audience Reach Measurement Guidelines.
Jargon Buster
Audience reach measurement
DOOH
Audio
The audible file that may accompany ads. Advertising audio should never play without user-initiation.
Audio Ad
Audio
A commercial message delivered through audio formats, such as streaming services, podcasts, or radio. These ads can be pre-recorded or dynamically inserted into audio content.
Audio Creative
Audio
The actual content of an audio ad, including the script, voiceover, sound effects, and music. A well-crafted audio creative can significantly impact ad effectiveness.
Audio Watermarking
Audio
A technology used to embed information within an audio signal that can be used for tracking, identification, or triggering certain actions like ad insertion.
Augmented Reality (AR)
AR / VR
An experience that utilises a camera to change or enhance something in the user’s real world. This augmented reality experience can be appbased or web-based, though app based is more common today. Although the term uses the word “reality”, the experience does not need to look realistic. Ads within AR can be presented in two ways: through the use of markers (such as a QR code) or by placing a brand object in the immediate real world environment using the device camera
Authentication
Authentication is the process of attempting to verify the digital identity of the sender of a communication such as a request to log in. Authentication may also confirm the origin and integrity of data in an electronic form, such as the issuance of a digital certificate to attest to the authenticity of a website. The overall purpose of authentication is to reduce the potential for fraud.
Automatic content recognition (ACR)
Connected TV
The use of technology (watermarking of fingerprinting) to identify a piece of content (audio or video for instance). Watermarking adds an imperceptible and unalterable piece of code to uniquely identify a piece of content. Fingerprinting uses a reference database to match and identify a piece of audio or video content. ACR allows the integration of contextual ads.
Awareness
The extent consumers are familiar with a brand or product.
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